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Oncology-Cervical Ca
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wolverine
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Joined: 16 Jan 2007
Posts: 394

PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 5:41 pm    Post subject: Oncology-Cervical Ca Reply with quote

1 staging of cervical Ca requires MRI imaging
2. the possibility of positive pelvic nodes in stage 1a2 is very low (<1%) and therefore lymhadenectomy is not advisable
3. The overall survival rate is about 60%
4. Chemo-radiotherapy has better outcomes than radiotherapy alone.
5. Surgery has better outcome than chemoradiation in stage IIa
6. If diagnosed in pregnancy after 28 weeks, delivery by LSCS and caesarean radical hysterectomy is adviced in early disease.
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wolverine
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 5:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'll be back with some more cancers soon! Let me study first
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vani s
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 6:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

1 staging of cervical Ca requires MRI imaging

definetely not.


2. the possibility of positive pelvic nodes in stage 1a2 is very low (<1%) and therefore lymhadenectomy is not advisable

false

3. The overall survival rate is about 60%
guess true...

4. Chemo-radiotherapy has better outcomes than radiotherapy alone.
Question not sure..

5. Surgery has better outcome than chemoradiation in stage IIa

false


6. If diagnosed in pregnancy after 28 weeks, delivery by LSCS and caesarean radical hysterectomy is adviced in early disease.

false
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rpwalavalkar
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Joined: 20 Jul 2006
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 7:14 pm    Post subject: Re: Oncology-Cervical Ca Reply with quote

wolverine wrote:
1 staging of cervical Ca requires MRI imaging.


TRUE In patients with cervical cancer, MRI is superior to CT and clinical examination for evaluating uterine body involvement and measuring tumor size, but no method was accurate for evaluating cervical stroma.


Ref -- Mitchell DG, Snyder B, Coakley F, Reinhold C, Thomas G, Amendola M, Schwartz LH, Woodward P, Pannu H, Hricak H. Early invasive cervical cancer: tumor delineation by magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and clinical examination, verified by pathologic results, in the ACRIN 6651/GOG 183 Intergroup Study. J Clin Oncol, Vol. 24, No. 36. (20 December 2006), pp. 5687-5694.
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rpwalavalkar
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 7:28 pm    Post subject: Re: Oncology-Cervical Ca Reply with quote

wolverine wrote:
2. the possibility of positive pelvic nodes in stage 1a2 is very low (<1%) and therefore lymhadenectomy is not advisable.



FALSE

my logic behind this is that during radical trachelectomy we do try and get a local clearence along with nodes especially if tumor is 2 cm or more.
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rpwalavalkar
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 7:30 pm    Post subject: Re: Oncology-Cervical Ca Reply with quote

wolverine wrote:
3. The overall survival rate is about 60%


TRUE
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rpwalavalkar
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 7:38 pm    Post subject: Re: Oncology-Cervical Ca Reply with quote

wolverine wrote:
4. Chemo-radiotherapy has better outcomes than radiotherapy alone.


TRUE

2001 cochrane review.

cisplatin is used with radiation.

chemo-rad can't be offered in the foll circumstances---
1a and 1b1 -- as successful treatment with surgery
4b -- as distant mets present - lungs/ hepatic
if patient has renal failure.
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rpwalavalkar
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 7:51 pm    Post subject: Re: Oncology-Cervical Ca Reply with quote

wolverine wrote:
5. Surgery has better outcome than chemoradiation in stage IIa.


TRUE

my logic is --
chemoradiation will be associated with longterm radio morbidity.
surgery will reduce tumor bulk.
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rpwalavalkar
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 8:01 pm    Post subject: Re: Oncology-Cervical Ca Reply with quote

wolverine wrote:
6. If diagnosed in pregnancy after 28 weeks, delivery by LSCS and caesarean radical hysterectomy is adviced in early disease.


TRUE
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wolverine
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 9:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nick. As you noticed I posted the topic number 100! What do I get? Laughing Cool Rolling Eyes
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EMAK
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 10:19 pm    Post subject: Re: Oncology-Cervical Ca Reply with quote

rpwalavalkar wrote:
wolverine wrote:
6. If diagnosed in pregnancy after 28 weeks, delivery by LSCS and caesarean radical hysterectomy is adviced in early disease.


TRUE


I agree with nice answers of Raj
I just want to add here that it is better to give antenatal corticosteroid with transfer to tertiary center with good neonatal fasilities..
vaginal delivery is contraindicated because lead to vascular and lymphatic spread... Idea
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wolverine
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 02, 2007 12:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
vaginal delivery is contraindicated because lead to vascular and lymphatic spread...

Cervical cancer spreads by direct invasion or lymphatic permeation. Vaginal delivery could have a place for advanced disease but there is a significant risk of bleeding therefore C/S is indicated as well as in early disease.
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wolverine
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 02, 2007 12:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Any other offers? Shall I give the answers I have? Hint: So far Vani has the highest score! (sorry Raj Crying or Very sad )
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Nick Raine-Fenning
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Joined: 27 May 2006
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 02, 2007 12:41 am    Post subject: Re: Oncology-Cervical Ca Reply with quote

Let me have a go and please remember it is very late (02.00 in Barecelona Shocked )

wolverine wrote:
1 staging of cervical Ca requires MRI imaging


False - it is not part of FIGO staging


wolverine wrote:
2. the possibility of positive pelvic nodes in stage 1a2 is very low (<1%) and therefore lymhadenectomy is not advisable


Not sure but probably true


wolverine wrote:
3. The overall survival rate is about 60%.


Sounds right for all cancers although may be a little higher?


wolverine wrote:
4. Chemo-radiotherapy has better outcomes than radiotherapy alone.


True


wolverine wrote:
5. Surgery has better outcome than chemoradiation in stage IIa


Aren't they equivalent?


wolverine wrote:
6. If diagnosed in pregnancy after 28 weeks, delivery by LSCS and caesarean radical hysterectomy is adviced in early disease.



Yes for the reasons Wolvrine suggested.
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EMAK
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Joined: 26 Nov 2006
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 02, 2007 8:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

wolverine wrote:
Quote:
vaginal delivery is contraindicated because lead to vascular and lymphatic spread...

Cervical cancer spreads by direct invasion or lymphatic permeation. Vaginal delivery could have a place for advanced disease but there is a significant risk of bleeding therefore C/S is indicated as well as in early disease.

Will you deliver her vaginally ..then do radical hysterectomy after peurperium??!!!!!!
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wolverine
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 02, 2007 12:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Radical Hysterectomy is not the treatment of choice in advanced disease!!
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EMAK
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 02, 2007 3:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok let us say: what will be the management options in the following patients:

1-patient with cervical cancer stage 2b..28 weeks gestaion...
2-patient with advanced stage of cervical cancer and 28 weeks gestaion...
3-20 weeks gestaion...with CIN 3...
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bronwyn
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 02, 2007 5:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

In answer to Wolverine's questions:
FFTTFF
Smile
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wolverine
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 02, 2007 6:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

100% Bronwyn!
1. It would be true if it was for HPV-16
2. Stage Ia2 risk for pelvic lymphnodes involvement is 5% therefore lymphadenectomy is adviced
3. just true
4. just true
5. the 5-year survival rate is the same between surgery and chemo-radio
6. The wrong bit in this otherwise correct statement is the LSCS. Classical section is adviced Evil or Very Mad Razz
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wolverine
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 02, 2007 6:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

With regards to EMAK's q. 1 and 2 are the same as IIb is considered advanced and the management should be C/S to avoid bleeding and post-op chemo-rediation
CIN3 at 20 weeks (who did that biopsy at 20 weeks?!) needs an experienced colposcopist to exclude invasion in her colp follow up in 3rd trimester (early) and another one 3/12 post partum
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