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Management of a silent / delayed miscarriage

 
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Nick Raine-Fenning
Course Director


Joined: 27 May 2006
Posts: 1852
Location: Nottingham

PostPosted: Mon Feb 26, 2007 5:42 pm    Post subject: Management of a silent / delayed miscarriage Reply with quote

A 26-year old woman is referred for booking at 13 weeks gestation in her first pregnancy. Ultrasound reveals a silent miscarriage of approximately 8 weeks. What are the advantages and disadvantages of:

Conservative management?
(6 marks)

Medical management? (8 marks)

Surgical management? (6 marks)



Please note - this question is locked at present so you can all think about it.

It will be unlocked later this week when the guys from the Essay Practice Course will provide their answers.

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Abik
Century Club


Joined: 15 Jan 2007
Posts: 243
Location: Poole

PostPosted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 11:53 am    Post subject: Re: Management of a silent / delayed miscarriage Reply with quote

Nick Raine-Fenning wrote:
A 26-year old woman is referred for booking at 13 weeks gestation in her first pregnancy. Ultrasound reveals a silent miscarriage of approximately 8 weeks. What are the advantages and disadvantages of:

Conservative management?
(6 marks)



adv.
allows time for greiving and decision
can always change her mind
chance of avoiding surgery and assoc morbidity

disadv
risk of infection
risk of heavy bleeding leading to emerg ERPC/ transfusion
unpredictable course
long time since demise (5 weeks) = less likely to complete

Quote:
Medical management? (8 marks)


adv
quicker resolution
less infection
can avoid operation

disadv
more bleeding
risk of ERPC/RPOC
need appropriate facilities
need for vaginal medication
often inpatient whilst misccarying

Quote:
Surgical management? (6 marks)


adv
quickest resolution
psychol all completed
acceptable
lowest risk of RPOC

disadv
risk of infection / perforation/ VTE/ anaesthetic
risk of repeat
small risk of serious morbidity/ mortality
risk of ashermans
need of facilities
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Abik
Century Club


Joined: 15 Jan 2007
Posts: 243
Location: Poole

PostPosted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 11:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

and risk of sensitisation if ERPC and rh neg! Cool
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Abik
Century Club


Joined: 15 Jan 2007
Posts: 243
Location: Poole

PostPosted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 12:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

and now I've read the guideline, need to add...

Conservative
less efficacious as missed (good fo incmoplete)
infection risk probably lower than ERPC
very cheap!
out-patient

Medical
Cheaper than ERPC
probably as good as ERPC (better again for incomplete)
out-patient
lower risk of infection than ERPC
BUT increased pain and bleeding
overall good patient satisfaction and feeling of control

I guess the lesson is not to forget advantages to the system as well as to the patient!

Surgical does allow easier sending of products to exclude molar/ectopic.
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