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Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)
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cpeedahsa
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Joined: 21 Apr 2007
Posts: 922

PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 8:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nick Raine-Fenning wrote:
Well done - all correct except 2 and these you actually explained correctly but gave the wrong answer!!

They relate to the sub-groups and the WHO classification.

G6PD levels are 'charactersitically' low


and

not all types are associated with low levels (they are normal in groups 4 and 5)


N

Yeah, I knew perfectly well that type 4 is normal and type 5 is actually excessive...
Quote:
has five genetic variants all of which reflect the degree of deficiency
.. I guess I just slept through ... remind me to read the stem properly!! Sad Embarassed
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cpeedahsa
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Joined: 21 Apr 2007
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 8:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Acute haemolysis in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD) may be precipitated by:

    diabetic ketoacidosis-True
    acute renal failure-True?
    upper respiratory tract infection-True?
    anti-malarial drugs -True (not all; although 30 mg weekly for 8 weeks has been found to be without undue harmful effects in African and Asian people )
    sulfonamides -True ( not all; sulfadiazine tested and found not to be haemolytic in many with G6PD-deficiency )
    methylene blue -True
    aspirin -True
    nitrofurantoin -True?
    henna[/b]-True
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cpeedahsa
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Joined: 21 Apr 2007
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 8:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nick Raine-Fenning wrote:
Acute haemolysis in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD) is characterised by:

The presence of Heinz bodies

False--During and immediately after a hemolytic episode, tests may yield false-negative results because of destruction of the older, more deficient RBCs and the presence of reticulocytes rich in G6PD.
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cpeedahsa
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Joined: 21 Apr 2007
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 8:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nick Raine-Fenning wrote:
Acute haemolysis in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD) is characterised by:


? Increased lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) which correlates with disease severity


Again True
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cpeedahsa
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Joined: 21 Apr 2007
Posts: 922

PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 8:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nick Raine-Fenning wrote:
Acute haemolysis in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD) is characterised by:
? An increased haptoglobin

?


True
[/b]
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cpeedahsa
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Joined: 21 Apr 2007
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 8:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nick Raine-Fenning wrote:
Acute haemolysis in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD) is characterised by:

? A positive direct Coombs test



False
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cpeedahsa
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Joined: 21 Apr 2007
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 8:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nick Raine-Fenning wrote:
Acute haemolysis in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD) is characterised by:
A positive Beutler fluorescent spot test


False
The Beutler fluorescent spot test -rapid , inexpensive test(identifies NADPH produced by G6PD under ultraviolet light). falsely negative in patients who are actively hemolysing.
done 2-3 weeks after a hemolytic episode.
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Nick Raine-Fenning
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Joined: 27 May 2006
Posts: 1862
Location: Nottingham

PostPosted: Wed Sep 10, 2008 4:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

cpeedahsa wrote:
G6PD levels are 'charactersitically' low -- so the answer to that question
Quote:
is characterised by abnormally high levels of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
is False as mentioned in my post ... right?
Or am I missing something
************************************************************


No you miss nothing! Correct.

The rest of your answers on this page are also correct (incl nitrofurantoin) except one which relates to blood levles of various things during haemolysis??????
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