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rpwalavalkar Teale Fenning Administrator
Joined: 20 Jul 2006 Posts: 973
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Posted: Mon Oct 09, 2006 5:52 pm Post subject: Causes of hirsutism |
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Ovarian causes of hirsutism
PCOS is the most common cause
Ovarian neoplasms
Luteoma of pregnancy
Arrhenoblastomas
Leydig cell tumors
Hilar cell tumors
Thecal cell tumors
Familial hirsutism
Drug-induced hirsutism
phenytoin,
minoxidil,
diazoxide,
cyclosporine,
streptomycin,
psoralen,
penicillamine,
high-dose corticosteroids,
metyrapone,
phenothiazines,
acetazolamide,
hexachlorobenzene
Adrenal causes of hirsutism
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Late-onset CAH
Hirsutism and oligomenorrhea suggest 21-hydroxylase deficiency
3 beta-, 11-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency (elevated 3 beta-, 11-hydroxysteroid levels),
Cushing syndrome
Other causes
anorexia nervosa,
acromegaly, hypothyroidism,
hyperprolactinemia,
porphyria.
Idiopathic hirsutism _________________ Dr Miss. Raj Walavalkar MBBS MRCOG
TealeFenning Administrator
SR O&G Wessex Region |
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Nick Raine-Fenning Course Director
Joined: 27 May 2006 Posts: 1862 Location: Nottingham
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Posted: Mon Oct 09, 2006 9:07 pm Post subject: |
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Another great list Raj - thanks
What we realy need is some percentages for these so we can really get a feel for the most common causes - this will really help planning the answers to the essay questions especially now that you have limited space!
It would also be useful to know which of those drugs cause hirsutism and which cause hypertrichosis as these are different pathophysiological processes if I remember correctly. I may have something on this somewhere. _________________ "Teale Fenning Medical Education" delivering evidence-based, exam-orientated learning since 1997 |
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rpwalavalkar Teale Fenning Administrator
Joined: 20 Jul 2006 Posts: 973
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Posted: Tue Oct 10, 2006 3:45 pm Post subject: |
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Hirsuitism
Anabolic steroids
methyl dopa
metoclopramide
danazole
reserpine
progestins
testosterone
phenothiazines
hypertricosis = diffuse growth in vellus hair
cyclosporine
diazoxide
minoxidil
phenytoin
hydrocortisone
streptomycin
psoralens
penicillamine
[/u] _________________ Dr Miss. Raj Walavalkar MBBS MRCOG
TealeFenning Administrator
SR O&G Wessex Region |
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Nick Raine-Fenning Course Director
Joined: 27 May 2006 Posts: 1862 Location: Nottingham
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Posted: Tue Oct 10, 2006 4:28 pm Post subject: |
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super speed!
Thanks Raj _________________ "Teale Fenning Medical Education" delivering evidence-based, exam-orientated learning since 1997 |
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