| View previous topic :: View next topic |
| Author |
Message |
Maud
Joined: 11 Oct 2007 Posts: 73 Location: Bristol
|
Posted: Thu Aug 14, 2008 8:33 pm Post subject: absolute contraindications to COC (WHO 4) |
|
|
Absolute contraindications:
Any past proven arterial or venous thrombosis
Ischaemic heart disease or angina
severe or combined risk factors for venous or arterial disease
known atherogenic lipid disorders (unless chloesterol brought <8 mmol/L, might then become WHO 3, check with her physician)
Specific prothrombotic abnl of coagulation/fibrinolysis, incl congenital thrombophilias with abnl levels of individual factors and presence of any acquired thrombophilia, esp antiphospholipid syndrome.
severe polycythaemia
Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome
Sturge-Weber syndrome
blood dyscrasias
polyarteritis nodosa
scleroderma
severe SLE
post splenectomy with plt >500 (WHO 3 if <500)
elective major or leg surgery from 2w before until 2w after mobilization
leg immobilisation (eg fracture)
after varicose vein treatments
high altitude with other risk factors (WHO 3 without risk factors)
severe inflammatory bowel disease during attacks (WHO3 in remission)
migraine with focal aura
severe migraine
TIA's
past cerebral haemorrhage (WHO 3 if succesful surgery for aneurysm)
pulm hypertension
pulm vascular disease
active liver disease (liver tests currently abnl)
pill related cholestatic jaundice (WHO 3 if only in pregnancy)
Dubin-Johnson and Rotor syndromes
(note: Gilbert's is WHO2)
liver adenoma or ca
focal nodular hyperplasia (possibly WHO3 with careful imaging during F/U)
acute porphyria's (others are WHO 2 or 3)
chorea
COC induced hypertension
pancreatitis due to hyperglyceridaemia
Pemphigoid gestationis
Steven-Johnsons syndrome (erythema multi forme), if COC-associated
trophoblastic disease until hCG undetectable
existing or possible pregnancy
undiagnosed genital tract bleeding
current breast cancer
allergy to contituent of tablets
haemolytic uraemic syndrome, incl past history
thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, incl past history
past benign intracranial hypertension
amaurosis fugax
woman's own continuing anxiety re COC safety, unrelieved after councelling |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
Maud
Joined: 11 Oct 2007 Posts: 73 Location: Bristol
|
Posted: Thu Aug 14, 2008 8:33 pm Post subject: |
|
|
WHO 4 heart disease:
atrial fibrillation or flutter (WHO 3 if on warfarin)
pulm hypertension or pulm vascular disease
pulm A-V malformation
poor left ventricular function (LV ejection fraction <30%)
dilated cardiomyopathy with residual LV dysfunction
dilated L atrium >4 cm
cyanotic heart disease (even with warfarin)
post-surgery Fontan heart (even with Warfarin)
Bjork Shiley or Starr Edwards valves (even with warfarin) |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
Maud
Joined: 11 Oct 2007 Posts: 73 Location: Bristol
|
Posted: Thu Aug 14, 2008 8:34 pm Post subject: |
|
|
| After any viral hepatitis, severe infectious mononucleosis or other reversible hepatocellular damage, COC may be resumed 3 months after liver function tests have returned to normal. |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
Nick Raine-Fenning Course Director
Joined: 27 May 2006 Posts: 1854 Location: Nottingham
|
Posted: Thu Aug 14, 2008 9:16 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Thanks Maud - this is very useful.
N |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
|